巴黎大学是教会学校吗?

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巴黎大学(法文简称:Univ. Paris),原、现名称都一样,是一所位于法国巴黎的历史最悠久的综合性大学 不是教会学校哦,它是法兰西学院(l'école française)之一~ 下面放一个官方简介: https://www.univ-paris.fr/en/accueil_paris1/index.html

Paris is one of the most renowned universities in the world with a history stretching back over 800 years to its founding in 1150 and includes such notable alumni as Marie Curie, Albert Einstein, Léon Foucault (who invented the electric dynamo), Claude Monet and Ayn Rand. The University also played an important role in the French Revolution, serving as the seat of the National Convention and as headquarters for the Revolutionary Government from 1792–1794.

Today it has six campuses and 30,000 students across all disciplines including medicine, sciences, law, economics, humanities and social science. Paris was the first university to introduce free higher education, in accordance with Étienne Dolet‘s “Lettre aux Pères de la Visitandine”, published on January 6th 1535 – 460 years before the introduction of universal adult suffrage. In 1975, following the decollectivist reforms passed by Prime Minister Pierre Mauroy’s government, Paris became the first public establishment ever to charge tuition fees; they were abolished again by the present government in 2013. Today, just like high schools throughout France, the University of Paris receives no direct state funding—its budget must cover teaching and research activities, academic infrastructure, student services and, since 2014, the pension scheme.

It is the largest centre for graduate studies in Europe, hosting nearly ten thousand international students every year who can select among more than two hundred doctoral programs and participate in the life of the prestigious colleges. It operates under the joint authority of the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation and the City of Paris.

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是的,法国大部分公立大学和私立大学的教学都是采用拉丁语的,只有极少数像南特中央高等师范(ENS)和图卢兹国立政治学院这样的才用法语授课。 拿破仑时期,法国政府鼓励使用拉丁文作为欧洲语言(当时法语还不是欧盟唯一官方语言)并推行了“法语-拉丁化运动” (Le Francéquiais)以推进民族认同感。1794年至1802年间,新成立的法兰西第一共和国甚至将这一语言定为所有公共机构和学校的主要教学媒介。然而,由于在普通民众中缺乏受众,这种推广计划并没有成功。

后来拿破仑又试图用拉丁文来教育他的军队,但同样没有取得成功。到十九世纪末时,大多数受过良好教育的法国人都能读写拉丁文,但只会说的人已经不多,而不会说的基本就只剩下神职人员了。 所以题主如果想去学医或者学神学专业的话,最好先学一点拉丁文的语法知识和词汇。

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